California Life and Health Insurance Practice Exam

Which of the following are examples of activities of daily living (ADLs) used for long-term care qualification?

1. Cooking and cleaning

2. Eating and dressing

3. Shopping and banking

4. Reading and writing

The correct answer is: Eating and dressing

The correct choice identified is specifically related to the fundamental functions required for daily self-care, known as activities of daily living (ADLs). Eating and dressing are considered essential ADLs because they are basic skills necessary for an individual to maintain their personal health and hygiene. These activities are often used to evaluate the level of assistance a person may require, which plays a significant role in qualifying for long-term care services. In contrast, cooking and cleaning, while important life skills, do not fit into the category of ADLs as they are more aligned with instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs). Similarly, shopping and banking also belong to the IADLs category, which includes tasks that support independent living but are not essential for basic self-care. Reading and writing, while valuable skills for personal and social functioning, do not pertain to the physical and personal care requirements that define ADLs. Thus, the focus on eating and dressing reflects the criteria for assessing long-term care qualifications accurately.